Planning a playground or outdoor play area? Safety surfacing is one of the most important decisions you'll make. The right flooring can prevent serious injuries from falls while providing a durable, low-maintenance surface. Here's everything you need to know about playground safety flooring in the UK.
Why Playground Safety Surfacing Matters
Falls account for over 70% of playground injuries. Proper impact-absorbing surfacing can significantly reduce the severity of injuries when children fall from equipment.
In the UK, playground surfacing must comply with BS EN 1177 – the standard for impact-attenuating surfaces.
Understanding Critical Fall Height (CFH)
Critical Fall Height is the maximum height from which a child can fall onto a surface without risk of life-threatening head injury. Your surfacing must be rated for the highest point of your equipment.
| Equipment Type | Typical CFH Required |
|---|---|
| Toddler equipment | 0.6m - 1.0m |
| Standard swings, slides | 1.5m - 2.0m |
| Climbing frames | 2.0m - 2.5m |
| High climbing equipment | 2.5m - 3.0m |
Types of Playground Safety Surfacing
1. Rubber Safety Tiles
Interlocking rubber tiles are the most popular choice for schools and public playgrounds. They're durable, low-maintenance, and available in various thicknesses for different CFH ratings.
Pros: Easy installation, consistent impact protection, range of colours
Cons: Higher upfront cost than loose-fill options
👉 Shop Playground Safety Tiles →
2. Rubber Grass Mats
Grass-topped rubber mats provide a natural look while offering impact protection. Ideal for areas where aesthetics matter.
Pros: Natural appearance, wheelchair accessible, durable
Cons: May need periodic grass trimming if natural grass grows through
3. Wet Pour Rubber
Seamless rubber surfacing applied as a liquid and cured on-site. Creates a continuous, joint-free surface.
Pros: No joints, custom designs possible, excellent drainage
Cons: Requires professional installation, weather-dependent
Choosing the Right Thickness
Tile thickness determines the Critical Fall Height rating:
- 25mm tiles – CFH up to 1.1m (toddler areas)
- 30mm tiles – CFH up to 1.3m
- 40mm tiles – CFH up to 1.7m
- 50mm tiles – CFH up to 2.1m
- 70mm+ tiles – CFH up to 3.0m (high equipment)
Installation Considerations
- Base preparation – Level, compacted sub-base essential
- Drainage – Ensure water can drain through or around tiles
- Edging – Secure perimeter to prevent movement
- Coverage area – Extend 1.75m minimum from equipment
Maintenance Tips
- Regular sweeping to remove debris
- Power wash annually to remove dirt build-up
- Inspect for damage or lifted edges monthly
- Replace damaged tiles promptly
Our Recommendations
🏆 Best for Schools: Interlocking Grass Tiles
Natural appearance with reliable impact protection. Easy installation.
Get Expert Advice
Need help choosing the right playground surfacing? Contact our team for a free consultation and quote.
All our playground tiles are BS EN 1177 certified. Free UK delivery on all orders.
